Philip Pullman
About Philip Pullman
I was born in Norwich in 1946, and educated in England, Zimbabwe, and Australia, before my family settled in North Wales. I received my secondary education at the excellent Ysgol Ardudwy, Harlech, and then went to Exeter College, Oxford, to read English, though I never learned to read it very well.
I found my way into the teaching profession at the age of 25, and
taught at various Oxford Middle Schools before moving to Westminster
College in 1986, where I spent eight years involved in teaching students
on the B.Ed. course. I have maintained a passionate interest in
education, which leads me occasionally to make foolish and
ill-considered remarks alleging that not everything is well in our
schools. My main concern is that an over-emphasis on testing and league
tables has led to a lack of time and freedom for a true, imaginative and
humane engagement with literature.
My views on education are eccentric and unimportant, however. My only
real claim to anyone's attention lies in my writing. I've published
nearly twenty books, mostly of the sort that are read by children,
though I'm happy to say that the natural audience for my work seems to
be a mixed one - mixed in age, that is, though the more mixed in every
other way as well, the better.
My first children's book was Count Karlstein (1982, republished in
2002). That was followed by The Ruby in the Smoke (1986), the first in a
quartet of books featuring the young Victorian adventurer, Sally
Lockhart. I did a great deal of research for the background of these
stories, and I don?t intend to let it lie unused, so there will almost
certainly be more of them.
I've also written a number of shorter stories which, for want of a
better term, I call fairy tales. They include The Firework-Maker's
Daughter, I Was a Rat!, and Clockwork, or All Wound Up. This is a kind
of story I find very enjoyable, though immensely difficult to write.
However, my most well-known work is the trilogy His Dark Materials,
beginning with Northern Lights (The Golden Compass in the USA) in 1995,
continuing with The Subtle Knife in 1997, and concluding with The Amber
Spyglass in 2000. These books have been honoured by several prizes,
including the Carnegie Medal, the Guardian Children's Book Award, and
(for The Amber Spyglass) the Whitbread Book of the Year Award the first
time in the history of that prize that it was given to a children's
book.
I was the 2002 recipient of the Eleanor Farjeon Award for children's
literature. At the award ceremony for that prize, which I was very proud
to receive, I promised to spend my time in future making fewer speeches
and writing more books.
Well, that was an easy promise to make, and an easy one to break as
well. The trouble is that people keep asking me to stand up and speak
about one thing or another, and I keep finding things to be interested
in and talk about. I suppose I shall have to put up with it, and so will
my audiences.
I have been very lucky with prizes. Northern Lights won the Carnegie
Medal in 1996, and ten years later it was awarded the Carnegie of
Carnegies, chosen by readers from all the books that have won this medal
in the 70 years since it was first awarded. In 2001 The Amber Spyglass
became the first children's book to win the overall Whitbread Award (now
known as the Costa Award). The Whitbread could, and should, have gone
to a children's book long before, but someone had to be first, and I was
the lucky one.
In 2005 I was surprised and delighted to win the Astrid Lindgren
Award, or rather to share it with the Japanese illustrator Ryoji Arai.
This is a wonderful international honour given by the Swedish government
to writers, or illustrators, or others connected with bringing books to
children. It?s very generous of Sweden to do that, but Astrid Lindgren
was a great woman, and they are proud of what she achieved and glad to
commemorate her with the award given in her name.
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